Legalization by Country

List of Countries

with types of legalization and availability of agreements on recognition of educational documents and academic degrees.

CountryLegalization not neededApostille neededConsular legalization needed
Abkhazia *+
Afghanistan +
Akrotiri and Dhekelia +
Aland Islands +
Albania From 09.05.2004
Algeria+
American Samoa +
Andorra From 31.12.1996
Angola +
Anguilla +
Antigua and Barbuda From 01.11.1981
Argentina From 18.02.1988
ArmeniaFrom 14.08.1994
Aruba +
Australia From 16.03.1995
Austria From 13.01.1968
Azad Kashmir +
AzerbaijanFrom 02.03.2005
Bahamas From 10.07.1973
Bahrain From 31.12.2013
Bajo Nuevo +
Bangladesh +
Bank Serranilla +
Barbados From 30.11.1966
BelarusFrom 31.05.1992
Belgium From 09.02.1976
Belize From 11.04.1993
Benin +
Bermuda +
Bhutan +
Bolivia +
Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba +
Bosnia and HerzegovinaFrom 06.03.1992
Botswana From 30.09.1966
Brazil +
British Territory in the Indian Ocean +
British Virgin Islands +
Brunei Darussalam From 03.12.1987
BulgariaFrom 29.04.2001
Burkina Faso +
Burundi +
Cambodia +
Cameroon +
Canada +
Canary Islands +
Cape Verde From 13.02.2010
Cayman Islands +
Central African Republic +
Ceuta +
Chad +
Chile +
China, People’s Republic of+For documents from Macao and Hong Kong
Christmas island +
Clipperton +
Cocos Islands +
Colombia From 30.01.2001
Comoro Islands +
Congo, Democratic Republic +
Congo, Republic of +
Cook Islands From 30.04.2005
Costa Rica From 14.12.2011
Côte d’ivoire +
CroatiaFrom 08.10.1991
Cuba
Curacao +
CyprusFrom 30.04.1973
Czech RepublicFrom 16.03.1999
Denmark From 29.12.2006
Djibouti +
Dominica From 03.11.1978
Dominican Republic From 30.08.2009
East Timor +
Easter island +
Ecuador From 02.04.2005
Egypt+
Equatorial Guinea +
Eritrea +
Estonia From 30.09.2001
Ethiopia +
Falkland Islands +
Faroe Islands +
Federal Dependencies of Venezuela, The +
Federated States of Micronesia +
Fiji From 10.10.1970
Finland From 26.08.1985
France From 24.01.1965
French Guiana +
French Polynesia +
Gabon +
Gambia +
Georgia From 14.05.2007
Germany From 13.02.1966
Ghana +
Gibraltar +
Greece From 18.05.1985
Greenland +
Grenada From 07.04.2002
Guadeloupe +
GUAM +
Guatemala +
Guinea +
Guinea-Bissau +
Guyana +
Haiti +
Hawaii +
Honduras From 30.09.2004
Hong Kong +
HungaryFrom 18.01.1973
Iceland From 27.11.2004
IndiaFrom 14.07.2005
Indonesia +
IranFrom 16.07.2000
Iraq+
Ireland From 09.03.1999
Irian Jaya +
Isle of Guernsey +
Israel From 14.08.1978
Italy From 11.02.1978
Jamaica +
Japan From 27.07.1970
Jersey +
Jordan +
KazakhstanFrom 30.01.2001
Kenya +
Kiribati +
Kosovo +
Kuwait +
KyrgyzstanFrom 31.07.2011
Laos +
LatviaFrom 30.01.1996
Lebanon +
Lesotho From 04.10.1966
Liberia From 08.02.1996
Libya +
Liechtenstein From 17.09.1972
LithuaniaFrom 19.07.1997
Luxembourg From 03.06.1979
Macau +
MacedoniaFrom 17.11.1991
Madagascar +
Madeira +
Malawi From 02.12.1967
Malaysia +
Maldives +
Mali +
Malta From 03.03.1968
Marshall Islands From 14.08.1992
Martinique +
Mauritania From 12.03.1968
Mauritius +
Mayotte +
Melilla +
Mexico From 14.08.1995
MoldovaFrom 16.03.2007
Monaco From 31.12.2002
MongoliaFrom 31.12.2009
MontenegroFrom 03.06.2006
Montserrat +
Morocco +
Mozambique +
Myanmar +
Nagorno-Karabakh *+
Namibia From 30.01.2001
Nauru +
Navassa +
Nepal +
Netherlands, The From 08.10.1965
New Caledonia +
New Zealand From 22.11.2001
Nicaragua From 14.05.2013
Niger +
Nigeria +
Niue From 02.03.1999
Norfolk island +
North Cyprus +
North Korea+ +
Northern Mariana Islands +
Norway From 29.07.1983
Oman From 30.01.2012
Pakistan +
Palau +
Palestine +
Panama From 04.08.1991
Papua New Guinea +
Paraguay +
Peru From 30.09.2010
Philippines +
Pitcairn Islands +
PolandFrom 14.08.2005
Portugal From 04.02.1969
Principality of Sealand +
Puerto Rico +
Qatar +
Reunion +
RomaniaFrom 16.03.2001
Russian FederationFrom 31.05.1992
Rwanda +
Saharan Republic +
Saint Kitts and Nevis From 14.12.1994
Saint Lucia From 31.07.2002
Saint Pierre and Miquelon +
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines From 27.10.1979
Saint-Barthelemy +
Saint-Martin +
Salvador From 31.05.1996
Samoa From 13.09.1999
San Andrés and Providencia +
San Marino From 13.02.1995
Sao Tome and Principe From 13.09.2008
Saudi Arabia +
Senegal +
Serbia From 27.04.1992
Seychelles From 31.03.1979
Shang +
Sierra Leone +
Singapore +
Sint Maarten +
SlovakiaFrom 18.02.2002
SloveniaFrom 25.06.1991
Solomon Islands +
Somalia +
South Africa, Republic of From 30.04.1995
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands +
South Korea From 14.07.2007
South Ossetia *+
South Sudan +
SpainFrom 25.09.1978
Sri Lanka +
St. Helena Island +
Sudan +
Suriname From 25.11.1975
Suriname +
Svalbard +
Swaziland From 06.09.1968
Sweden From 01.05.1999
Switzerland From 11.03.1973
Syria +
Taiwan +
Tajikistan+
Tanzania +
The Isle of Man +
Togo +
Tokelau +
Tonga From 04.06.1970
Transnistria *+
Trinidad and Tobago From 14.07.2000
Tunisia+
Turkey From 29.09.1985
Turkmenistan+
Turks and Caicos Islands +
Tuvalu +
U.S. virgin Islands +
Uganda +
UK From 24.01.1965
UkraineFrom 22.12.2003
United Arab Emirates +
United States Of America From 15.10.1981
Uruguay From 14.10.2012
UzbekistanFrom 15.04.2012
Vanuatu From 30.07.1980
Vatican +
Venezuela From 16.03.1999
Vietnam+
Wallis and Futuna +
Waziristan +
Yemen+
Zambia +
Zimbabwe +

* — countries with special status regarding the recognition of education.