At NUST MISIS, researchers have developed a prototype of a sustained-release hydrogel for the treatment of osteoarthritis. The technology could improve treatment efficacy and reduce the risk of side effects.
Researchers at NUST MISIS have developed a biocompatible hydrogel for wound healing that helps cells cope with oxidative stress, one of the major factors contributing to delayed tissue repair. The polymeric material provides controlled release of an antioxidant agent, reduces the level of cell-damaging reactive oxygen species, and promotes a favorable environment for skin regeneration.
An international team of scientists, including leading Russian researchers from NUST MISIS, Moscow State Pedagogical University, the Russian Quantum Center, and HSE University’s MIEM, has developed an infrared detector capable of sensing radiation simultaneously in two different ways: as a conventional photodetector and as a thermal sensor. This approach opens up opportunities for creating highly efficient next-generation devices that can analyze objects at different temperatures, provide better vision through optical interference, and distinguish materials and objects more accurately based on their thermal signatures.
Russian scientists have for the first time recreated the natural biomechanics of the ear in an implant produced using a 3D bioprinter. The bioprosthesis not only replicates the external shape of the auditory organ but also mimics natural tissues through its composition. The researchers successfully combined a polymer framework with a soft hydrogel containing living cells — something that had previously been impossible due to the limitations of 3D bioprinting. In vivo tests confirmed that the implant develops a vascular network and successfully integrates into the body.
Researchers at the Institute of Biomedical Engineering at NUST MISIS have developed a prototype porous polymer membrane with a microrelief that mimics the folded surface of the intestine. Based on this membrane, they created an intestinal barrier model whose permeability is 100 times closer to that of human small-intestinal tissue than that of a standard laboratory model. The technology could ultimately improve the accuracy of preclinical drug testing.
Researchers from NUST MISIS and N.M. Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences have developed a prototype drug delivery system based on polymer nanoparticles loaded with an anticancer drug and coated with a membrane that mimics tumor cells. The biomimetic coating enables the drug to accumulate directly at the tumor site while minimizing damage to healthy tissues. The technology could pave the way for safer and more effective cancer treatments.
Researchers from NUST MISIS and Lomonosov Moscow State University have developed a method that makes it possible to mechanically stimulate specific regions of living brain cells and observe, in real time, how their properties change. The study revealed that neurons and supporting cells of the nervous system respond differently even to extremely weak mechanical stimuli.
Researchers at NUST MISIS have developed an artificial intelligence algorithm that detects plant diseases from photographs of leaves while performing more reliably under varying lighting conditions, backgrounds, and image geometry.
Russian researchers have discovered that laser 3D-printing parameters can directly influence the properties of a nickel—titanium shape memory alloy. The scientists demonstrated that by adjusting laser power and scanning speed, it is possible to “program” the material’s behavior in advance, including the temperature at which it recovers its shape and the degree of its elasticity. The findings open new opportunities for the development of advanced medical implants, miniature actuators, and components for 4D printing.
Researchers at NUST MISIS have synthesized mesoporous cobalt ferrite nanoparticles capable of absorbing different organic dyes depending on the size of their pores. The development opens up new possibilities for treating industrial wastewater without the need for additional chemical modification of the sorbent. One of the material’s key advantages is that it retains its effectiveness even after repeated cycles of use.
Russian researchers have found that changes in the “glow” of pigment in retinal cells can be used to detect damage at very early stages, long before serious vision impairment occurs. The scientists also showed how antioxidants slow these processes by reducing the levels of toxic products of photodamage.
Researchers at MISIS University have patented an aluminum alloy for electronics and electric vehicles. By precisely tuning its composition and heat-treatment parameters, the material can achieve an optimal combination of properties.
Russian scientists have improved the heat resistance of perovskite solar cells by incorporating special organic molecules (TPA-Py) into the material to stabilize its structure. As a result, the devices’ effective operating time at high temperatures of 80°C increased from 260 to more than 700 hours. This marks an important step toward the development of affordable and durable next-generation solar panels.
Scientists have proposed a new method for creating metal molds for powder metallurgy applications—without welding or expensive 3D printing. The development opens up new possibilities for producing parts with complex geometries. The approach based on cold spray deposition may find applications in the aerospace industry, energy sector, and mechanical engineering.
Researchers at NUST MISIS have identified an improved alloy composition and processing method for the more cost-effective and efficient production of permanent magnets used in energy, electrical engineering, and transportation systems.
Researchers at NUST MISIS have patented a hybrid aluminum-based composite designed for structural components of aircraft, compressor blades, turbine disks of jet engines, air intakes, and other parts operating under peak loads. The material combines strength, light weight, and resistance to high temperatures.
Researchers from MISIS University and Research Institute of Advanced Materials and Technologies (RIAMT) have developed a new method for producing carbon materials from cotton waste, reducing the processing time to just a few minutes instead of the usual one and a half hours. The materials obtained using this approach can be used in supercapacitors — devices designed for rapid energy storage and release that are widely used in electronics, transport, and energy storage systems.
Scientists of NUST MISIS have patented a new alloy with a unique combination of high strength and ductility, outperforming widely used industrial counterparts from the 1201 and 2219 series.
Researchers at MISIS University have developed a new aluminum alloy alloyed with calcium and titanium that demonstrates enhanced heat resistance and wear resistance.
Physicists from the National University of Science and Technology MISIS and the Russian Quantum Center (RQC) have systematized modern approaches to implementing quantum algorithms using multidimensional quantum systems—qudits—and demonstrated how engaging additional energy levels of quantum carriers can simplify the execution of complex quantum operations and reduce their number compared to standard qubit-based schemes. Such approaches can improve the efficiency of quantum computing and bring the practical application of quantum algorithms closer in areas such as optimization, data processing, and the modeling of complex systems.
Researchers at NUST MISIS have introduced a gel based on the enzyme dextranase that can effectively combat dental plaque and help prevent tooth decay. In the future, the development could improve the formulation of toothpastes and serve as a foundation for new preventive dental care products.
Researchers at NUST MISIS have discovered the most effective method of processing an aluminum alloy, which allows the material to become three times stronger while maintaining optimal hardness and ductility. In the future, this approach could enable manufacturers to eliminate costly alloying additives, producing lightweight and durable components for microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) that retain their properties through multiple work cycles.
Russian scientists have introduced an ultra-sensitive detector capable of detecting individual photons with an efficiency of up to 98%. This development could serve as a foundation for the advancement of quantum computing, secure data transmission, and applications in astronomy and biomedical diagnostics.
Russian scientists have discovered that the interaction of titanium, aluminum, and nitrogen-based materials with molten copper results in the formation of strong and wear-resistant composites. The findings will help create new metal-ceramic materials for use in electrical engineering, aviation, and mechanical engineering.
Scientists from MISIS University, in collaboration with their colleagues from China, have created a protective coating for products made from niobium alloys, which are used in the energy and chemical industries. These coatings outperform untreated niobium substrates by 25 times in wear resistance and by several orders of magnitude in heat resistance.
Russian scientists have introduced an advanced 3D chip integration technology for superconducting hybrid quantum-classical processors, which paves the way for creating powerful multi-module computing systems. The new research addresses one of the key engineering challenges: ensuring reliable connections between quantum and classical electronics at ultra-low temperatures.
The Nornickel Palladium Technology Center and NUST MISIS have presented Russia’s first scalable samples of semi-transparent perovskite solar modules designed for installation on glass facades and rooftops. The Building Integrated Photovoltaics (BIPV) technology enables architectural elements to serve as power sources while maintaining natural daylight and preventing overheating.
Researchers at the MISIS University have developed a new protocol for quantum computing that improves the search for optimal solutions. The approach is based on deliberately introducing special noise channels. In the future, this development could significantly increase the accuracy and speed of quantum computations.
Researchers at NUST MISIS have proposed a new technology for applying protective coatings to marine and coastal infrastructure, as well as to industrial equipment operating in high-humidity environments. The team discovered that the best corrosion resistance is achieved by applying high-entropy coatings using the method of electro-spark alloying.
Specialists at NUST MISIS, together with the LIFT Research Center, have created a new system for coating surgical threads with antibacterial compounds. The joint project, aimed at developing medical suturing materials capable of gradually releasing embedded drugs, is being carried out with the support of Gazprombank under the Priority-2030 program.
