<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" version="2.0"><channel><title>MISIS — News</title><link>https://en.misis.ru</link><atom:link type="application/rss+xml" rel="self" href="https://en.misis.ru/university/news/rss/"/><language>en</language><item><guid>https://en.misis.ru/news/10417/</guid><link>https://en.misis.ru/news/10417/</link><pubDate>Thu, 18 Jun 2026 10:51:00 GMT</pubDate><title>NUST MISIS and China’s UESTC launch joint master’s degree program</title><description><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://en.misis.ru/news/10417/"><img src="https://en.misis.ru/files/34419/DSC_5582_preview.jpg" alt=""/></a></p><p class="first_child ">UESTC is a participant in China’s national Double First Class initiative aimed at developing the country’s leading universities.</p>
<p>Upon successful completion of the program, graduates will receive a Master’s degree from NUST MISIS. Students will also have the opportunity to obtain a degree from the Chinese partner university.</p>
<p>The project has received support from the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation and the Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China. The program is the result of extensive collaboration between the two universities and marks an important step in strengthening educational cooperation between the two countries. The new Master’s program will expand opportunities for training highly qualified specialists in materials science and create additional conditions for international academic exchange.</p>
<p class="last_child ">The launch of the program aligns with the objectives of the Russia—China Years of Education, which aim to promote academic mobility, develop joint educational initiatives, and strengthen cooperation between the two nations.</p>]]></description></item><item><guid>https://en.misis.ru/news/10387/</guid><link>https://en.misis.ru/news/10387/</link><pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2026 11:22:00 GMT</pubDate><title>Scientists find a way to “program” metal behavior during 3D printing</title><description><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://en.misis.ru/news/10387/"><img src="https://en.misis.ru/files/34307/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%20%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BD_preview.jpg" alt=""/></a></p><p class="first_child ">Nickel—titanium alloy is notoriously difficult to machine, and manufacturing components from it typically requires numerous additional processing steps. As a result, increasing attention is being paid to additive manufacturing technologies, particularly laser-based 3D printing using metal powders.</p>
<p>Researchers from NUST MISIS and the P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences investigated how laser-printing parameters affect the properties of nickel—titanium alloy. To do this, they produced thin-walled specimens using the Laser Powder Bed Fusion (LPBF) process, in which a laser selectively melts metal powder layer by layer. The team varied laser power and scanning speed to determine how these parameters influence the material’s structure and functional behavior.</p>
<blockquote class="main-blockquote"> 
	<p class="first_child last_child ">“For several decades, NUST MISIS has been advancing research in shape memory alloys. The materials and technologies developed by our scientists are now widely used across various sectors of Russian industry and have been successfully implemented in production. In this study, NUST MISIS researchers examined how 3D-printing parameters affect the properties of a nickel—titanium-based alloy. Owing to its unique combination of strength, flexibility, and ability to return to its original shape, this material is widely used in medicine, aerospace engineering, robotics, and microelectronics. It is the alloy used, for example, in vascular stents, orthodontic archwires, and certain types of implants. The results of this research pave the way for the development of improved medical devices, miniature actuators, and components for 4D printing,” said <span class="strong">Alevtina Chernikova</span>, Rector of NUST MISIS.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>The study also showed that under less intensive printing conditions the alloy retains high superelasticity, which is the ability to undergo deformation and fully recover without damage. Under more intense laser exposure, the material exhibits a stronger shape memory effect.</p>
<p>This approach is particularly important for 4D printing, an emerging field in which printed objects can change their shape or properties over time in response to temperature, mechanical load, or other external stimuli. The ability to predetermine material behavior opens the door to a new generation of smart structures.</p>
<blockquote class="main-blockquote"> 
	<p class="first_child last_child ">“The key outcome of this work is the confirmation that the alloy’s properties can be tuned directly during the printing process, without additional heat treatment. We found that changing the printing parameters can shift the phase transformation temperature by nearly 45°C. In other words, we gained the ability to control the point at which the material begins to recover its shape or display superelasticity,” said PhD <span class="strong">Stanislav Chernyshikhin</span>, Head of the Laboratory of Additive Manufacturing at NUST MISIS.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>The findings may prove valuable for the production of personalized medical implants, miniature mechanisms, flexible joints, and robotic devices. In addition, the study could serve as a foundation for developing industrial printing protocols for nickel—titanium alloys with predefined characteristics tailored to specific applications and operating conditions.</p>
<p class="last_child ">The research findings were published in the scientific journal <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" href="https://www.mdpi.com/2504-4494/9/12/385">Journal of Manufacturing</a> and Materials Processing (Q1). The study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (Project No. 25-29-00954).</p>]]></description></item><item><guid>https://en.misis.ru/news/10379/</guid><link>https://en.misis.ru/news/10379/</link><pubDate>Mon, 25 May 2026 14:59:00 GMT</pubDate><title>NUST MISIS Students Become Prize Winners of the 14th International Engineering Championship CASE-IN</title><description><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://en.misis.ru/news/10379/"><img src="https://en.misis.ru/files/34264/yrF5JiDJkuEQbCJAA1NEJh6DpTThqjLFDJvyXhstPEWnsB8br3-qH3qHfL3-ihPa4IA2xrDxO6gY_plcXFcGp-kT_preview.jpg" alt=""/></a></p><blockquote class="first_child main-blockquote"> 
	<p class="first_child last_child ">“CASE-IN is a format where students face not academic exercises, but real industry challenges. For companies, it is an opportunity to see young professionals in action, while for participants it is a chance to test themselves in conditions as close as possible to a real professional environment. As a participant in the pilot project for improving the higher education system, NUST MISIS designs its academic programs in close cooperation with business partners, based on one of its key principles — practice-oriented education,” <span class="strong">Elena Shaforostova</span>, Director of the Career and Practical Training Center at NUST MISIS.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Results:</p>
<p><span class="strong">Metallurgy.</span> RUSAL Case Study: Environmental Modernization of the Krasnoyarsk Aluminum Plant (KrAZ): Transition to the Innovative RA-550 Technology — Reducing Fluoride Emissions by 70%, Completely Eliminating Benzopyrene, and Achieving Target Energy Efficiency Indicators by 2030.</p>
<p>Second place and the special award for “Most Creative Video Presentation” got the students from College of Materials Science, Additive and Scalable Technologies and College of New Materials: <span class="strong">Yulia Sadykova</span>, <span class="strong">Ruslan Gizatulin</span>, <span class="strong">Egor Ivanov</span>, and <span class="strong">Anna Kamerilova</span>.</p>
<p><span class="strong">Mining Engineering. </span>ALROSA Case Study: Eliminating Ore and Rock Hang-Ups in the Mined-Out Areas of the Udachny Mine — Innovative Solutions for Improving Safety and Reducing Production Losses</p>
<p>Third place was awarded to the “Underground” team from College of Mining, consisting of <span class="strong">Kirill Pigolkin</span>, <span class="strong">Natalia Zhukova</span>, <span class="strong">Irina Koreshkova</span>, and <span class="strong">Nikolai Fyodorov</span>.</p>
<p><span class="strong">Electric Power Engineering.</span> FSK Rosseti Case Study: Comprehensive Protection of Power Grid Infrastructure Against Cyber and Information Threats — Technological and Organizational Measures for a 330 kV Substation Serving Category I Reliability Consumers</p>
<p>Third place was won by students from College of Mining, team “Council Without a Market”: <span class="strong">Mikhail Lobanov</span>, <span class="strong">Vladimir Karabaktsiev</span>, <span class="strong">Polina Ovcharenko</span>, and <span class="strong">Fyodor Ovcharenko</span>.</p>
<p>The winners and prize winners received preferential admission terms for master’s and doctoral programs at 36 partner universities, as well as opportunities to undertake paid internships with energy-sector companies, with prospects for future employment.</p>
<p class="last_child ">The International Engineering Championship CASE-IN is one of the largest intellectual competitions for students and young professionals in the energy and mining sectors. Since 2013, the championship has been held with the support of the Ministry of Energy of the Russian Federation and the country’s leading industrial companies. Its mission is to revive and develop the Russian engineering school as a foundation for the country’s technological sovereignty. The championship is organized by the Reliable Shift Foundation, the Youth Forum of Mining Industry Leaders, Astralogika, and the presidential platform “Russia — Land of Opportunity.” The competition is held as part of the “Science to Win” initiative and the Russian Decade of Science and Technology program.</p>]]></description></item><item><guid>https://en.misis.ru/news/10378/</guid><link>https://en.misis.ru/news/10378/</link><pubDate>Mon, 25 May 2026 14:42:00 GMT</pubDate><title>MISIS University Participated in the CIS Council of Heads of Government Meeting</title><description><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://en.misis.ru/news/10378/"><img src="https://en.misis.ru/files/34259/4534387687_1_preview.jpg" alt=""/></a></p><p class="first_child ">The Russian delegation at the meeting was headed by Prime Minister of the Russian Federation Mikhail Mishustin. He noted that the priority areas of cooperation remain energy, transport, logistics, industry, agriculture, and digitalization.</p>
<blockquote class="main-blockquote"> 
	<p class="first_child last_child ">“In accordance with the decision of the CIS Council of Heads of Government dated November 21, 2014, our university serves as the core organization for training and retraining specialists for the mining and metallurgical industry and advanced materials science. At the extended session, we presented a report on our activities and the concept for the digital transformation of the mining and metallurgical industries of the CIS member states. Together with our academic and industrial partners, NUST MISIS is focused on addressing such tasks as supporting early career guidance for school students, training and professional development of specialists, and educating highly qualified personnel,” <span class="strong">Alevtina Chernikova</span>.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>The mining and metallurgical sector is closely interconnected through cross-border production chains and shared technological standards. Today, the industry is actively implementing digital solutions, many of which have been developed by major international companies operating in CIS markets and are used for automating, managing, and securing industrial processes.</p>
<p>The diversity of technologies, as well as concerns regarding their reliability, security, and economic efficiency, require unified approaches and standards. To address this, a concept has been developed that establishes requirements and evaluation criteria for digital systems, along with an implementation roadmap featuring practical industry solutions. Their adoption will enable a coordinated digital transformation of the mining and metallurgical complex, strengthen cooperation among CIS countries, and support the development of a shared digital infrastructure. The initiative also implies active exchange of expertise in digital technologies and cybersecurity, which will contribute to the development of domestic solutions within CIS member states and enhance the technological resilience of the industry.</p>
<p>Following the meeting, several agreements were signed, including:</p>
<ul class="last_child "> 
	<li>on implementing a cooperation program in geodesy, cartography, and spatial data through 2026;</li>
	<li>on the CIS strategy for congress and exhibition activities aimed at supporting the socio-economic and innovative development of national economies;</li>
	<li>on the concept for integrating the main transport corridors passing through CIS member states;</li>
	<li>on the Interstate Radionavigation Program for 2027–2030.</li>
</ul>]]></description></item><item><guid>https://en.misis.ru/news/10374/</guid><link>https://en.misis.ru/news/10374/</link><pubDate>Fri, 22 May 2026 10:00:00 GMT</pubDate><title>Scientists at NUST MISIS Taught Magnetic Nanoparticles to Remove Dyes from Water</title><description><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://en.misis.ru/news/10374/"><img src="https://en.misis.ru/files/34231/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B8%CC%86%20%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_1_preview.jpg" alt=""/></a></p><p class="first_child ">Organic dyes are among the most widespread classes of water pollutants. They enter wastewater from textile, pharmaceutical, and chemical manufacturing and are difficult to remove using conventional treatment methods. Existing magnetic nano-adsorbents typically require chemical surface treatment of the nanoparticles to effectively bind pollutants. Such coatings limit the range of substances that can be captured, complicate the operation of purification systems, and make regeneration of the sorbent more difficult.</p>
<p>Scientists from NUST MISIS and Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University demonstrated that surface modification of nanoparticles is not necessary. Instead, the key is in designing their internal structure correctly, since it determines which dye will be absorbed and by what mechanism.</p>
<p>The researchers synthesized rod-shaped cobalt ferrite nanoparticles — tiny magnetic rods permeated with two types of pores: small pores (up to 10 nm) and large pores (up to 50 nm). The ratio of pore sizes was controlled by adjusting the heating rate during calcination of the matrix from which the nanoparticles were later formed: the slower the heating, the greater the number of small pores. After water purification, the nanoparticles can be instantly removed from the water using an ordinary magnet.</p>
<p>To understand how the pores affect absorption, the researchers added the nanoparticles to solutions containing three dyes: methylene blue, methyl orange, and eriochrome blue.</p>
<blockquote class="main-blockquote"> 
	<p class="first_child last_child ">“These three dyes were chosen deliberately — all of them are widely used in industry and regularly end up in wastewater. Methylene blue is used in medicine as well as for dyeing cotton, wool, and silk. As a byproduct of aniline production, it can heavily contaminate water resources in regions with chemical industries. Methyl orange is used in the chemical and textile industries. It is a toxic substance that is hazardous if inhaled, swallowed, or absorbed through the skin. Eriochrome blue is used in the textile industry for fabric dyeing. What all of them have in common is that they decompose extremely slowly in the natural environment and are poorly removed by standard purification methods. That is why, once they enter water systems, they remain there for a very long time. However, our development successfully dealt with each of them,” <span class="strong">Alexey Nikitin</span>, Candidate of Chemical Sciences and Associate Professor at the Department of Physical Materials Science at NUST MISIS.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Eriochrome blue produced an unexpected result: upon contact with the nanoparticles, it clumped together into large aggregates measuring several hundred nanometers. At low concentrations, the dye was absorbed effectively, but at high concentrations the aggregates returned to the solution. Such behavior has never before been documented for this class of dyes. The detailed findings were published in <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021979725024762?via%3Dihub">Journal of Colloid and Interface Science</a> (Q1).</p>
<blockquote class="main-blockquote"> 
	<p class="first_child last_child ">“This development changes the conventional view that surface chemistry is the most important feature of a sorbent. Pore architecture plays an equally important role. In the future, industries will be able to use sorbents tailored to specific pollutants, making them simpler, cheaper, and more reliable under real production conditions. In addition, dyes have different molecular structures and acquire different charges when dissolved in water, making them a convenient platform for studying adsorption processes,” <span class="strong">Maxim Abakumov</span>, Doctor of Chemical Sciences and Head of the “Biomedical Nanomaterials” Laboratory at NUST MISIS.</p>
</blockquote>
<p class="last_child ">The study was carried out as part of the strategic technological project “Biomedical Engineering and Biomaterials” at NUST MISIS under the Russian Ministry of Science and Higher Education’s “Priority 2030” program.</p>]]></description></item><item><guid>https://en.misis.ru/news/10365/</guid><link>https://en.misis.ru/news/10365/</link><pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2026 08:08:00 GMT</pubDate><title>Scientists propose a method for early diagnosis of retinal diseases based on “glow” in cells</title><description><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://en.misis.ru/news/10365/"><img src="https://en.misis.ru/files/34173/DSC_1899_preview.jpg" alt=""/></a></p><p class="first_child ">Retinal diseases, including age-related macular degeneration, are often diagnosed at late stages, when vision can no longer be restored. One reason is the limitations of existing diagnostic methods: they detect structural changes but miss early functional disturbances in cells.</p>
<blockquote class="main-blockquote"> 
	<p class="first_child last_child ">“Researchers at NUST MISIS have been engaged for several years in developing innovative technologies that in the future will simplify diagnosis and treatment of various diseases. The diagnostic method for retinal pathologies developed at the university based on the ‘glow’ of cells will become an important tool for detecting diseases and assessing the effectiveness of ongoing therapy,” said Rector of NUST MISIS <span class="strong">Alevtina Chernikova</span>.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Scientists from MISIS University, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow State Pedagogical University, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, and the Shemyakin and Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry studied lipofuscin, which is a pigment that accumulates with age in retinal pigment epithelial cells. It can luminesce under light exposure, and its properties can be used to assess the condition of the eye. A key feature of lipofuscin is its phototoxicity: when irradiated with visible light, it can generate reactive oxygen species and toxic oxidation products that cause pronounced oxidative stress. Studying these processes is important for understanding mechanisms of retinal damage and diagnosing age-related degenerative changes. A major role here is played by lipofuscin’s autofluorescence. Measuring its “glow” parameters is an important tool for early diagnosis of eye diseases.</p>
<p>Until now, there has been insufficient data on how exactly the composition of lipofuscin changes under photodamage and how this is reflected in its “glow” signal. For the first time, Russian researchers used fluorescence lifetime imaging to track at the cellular level how lipofuscin changes during photooxidation inside pigment epithelial cells.</p>
<p>Experiments showed that as photooxidation progresses, not only does the composition of lipofuscin change, but also the nature of its “glow”: in particular, the fluorescence lifetime increases. This is presumably due to the fact that the original molecular components of lipofuscin are oxidized and partially broken down, while the products of their transformation have different fluorescent properties.</p>
<blockquote class="main-blockquote"> 
	<p class="first_child last_child ">“What is important is that we were able to record these changes without introducing additional labels or interfering with the cell. Such measurements became possible thanks to fluorescence lifetime imaging. This is a modern microscopy method based on measuring the lifetime of excited molecular states, which allows us to obtain additional diagnostic information about tissue condition,” said <span class="strong">Alexey Semenov</span>, Candidate of Biological Sciences, researcher at the Laboratory of Photonic Gas Sensors at MISIS.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>The scientists also studied the role of antioxidants in suppressing the phototoxic effects of lipofuscin. In the experiment, they investigated the carotenoid protein AstaP, isolated from the microalgae Coelastrella astaxanthina, which can deliver zeaxanthin, which is a natural substance that protects cells from oxidative stress. It was found that the AstaP—zeaxanthin complex slows down lipofuscin degradation: the formation of oxidized products is reduced, and complete pigment damage does not occur. Details of the study are published in the <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" href="https://pubs.acs.org/doi/full/10.1021/acs.jpcb.5c06621">Journal of Physical Chemistry B</a> (Q1).</p>
<blockquote class="main-blockquote"> 
	<p class="first_child last_child ">“To increase the sensitivity and speed of measurements, in the next stage we plan to use quantum sensors we have developed — superconducting single-photon detectors,” said <span class="strong">Grigory Goltsman</span>, leading researcher at the Laboratory of Quantum Information Technologies at MISIS.</p>
</blockquote>
<p class="last_child ">The work was carried out under the program for attracting talented young scientists under the age of 39 (postdocs) within the framework of Priority 2030 (grant No. K4-2024-3).</p>]]></description></item><item><guid>https://en.misis.ru/news/10363/</guid><link>https://en.misis.ru/news/10363/</link><pubDate>Mon, 18 May 2026 09:11:00 GMT</pubDate><title>Science and Russian culture week: international summer school held at NUST MISIS</title><description><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://en.misis.ru/news/10363/"><img src="https://en.misis.ru/files/34153/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%20PNG%205_preview.jpg" alt=""/></a></p><blockquote class="first_child main-blockquote"> 
	<p class="first_child last_child ">“NUST MISIS has a long and productive history of cooperation with Chinese educational institutions. Back in the 1950s, our scientists actively contributed to the establishment of University of Science and Technology Beijing (USTB). For decades, our university has trained engineers and researchers, many of whom have made significant contributions to the development of China. Today, we cooperate with the country’s leading scientific and educational centers, creating new opportunities for students from both nations. The international summer school became the first educational project implemented under the cooperation agreement signed in 2025 between NUST MISIS and Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology,” said <span class="strong">Alevtina Chernikova</span>, Rector of NUST MISIS.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>The school program combined academic and cultural tracks. Throughout the week, participants explored the infrastructure of NUST MISIS, visited research laboratories, and attended a series of lectures and practical classes on advanced technological topics. The academic program included lectures such as “Mathematics in Data Science” and “Applied Data Science in Digital Projects,” an interactive session titled “Natural &amp; Artificial Intelligence,” as well as laboratory workshops, Russian language classes, and meetings with international students of the university. A separate part of the program was dedicated to project presentations, held in the format of presentation sessions with discussions and expert feedback.</p>
<p>Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology is one of the leading technical universities in the region, with strong expertise in metallurgy, materials science, mechanical engineering, and mining, while also actively developing international scientific and educational cooperation.</p>
<p>In addition to the academic program, participants enjoyed an extensive cultural agenda. Students explored the campus and history of NUST MISIS, visited Red Square, VDNKh, and the Kolomenskoye Museum-Reserve, took part in guided tours around central Moscow and the Moscow Metro, and joined field sessions dedicated to urban culture and intercultural communication.</p>
<p>International summer and winter schools at NUST MISIS are organized jointly with partner universities abroad. To participate, universities are required to form a student group and submit an application via email: international@misis.ru. One of the mandatory requirements is an English proficiency level of at least B1, as the program is conducted in English.</p>
<p class="last_child ">More information about international schools and international cooperation programs is available <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" href="http://misis.ru/university/struktura-universiteta/offices/umd/summer/">here</a>.</p>]]></description></item><item><guid>https://en.misis.ru/news/10362/</guid><link>https://en.misis.ru/news/10362/</link><pubDate>Mon, 18 May 2026 07:54:00 GMT</pubDate><title>NUST MISIS and Anhui Institute of Information Technology to cooperate in AI and digital technologies</title><description><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://en.misis.ru/news/10362/"><img src="https://en.misis.ru/files/34149/DSC_6582_preview.jpg" alt=""/></a></p><p class="first_child ">One of the key topics of the meeting was academic mobility. The Chinese delegation, headed by AIIT President <span class="strong">Wu Min</span>, expressed interest in sending AIIT graduates to pursue master’s and doctoral studies at NUST MISIS. In the future, the parties plan to join efforts to implement joint scientific initiatives, including projects involving the Chinese university’s industrial partners.</p>
<blockquote class="main-blockquote"> 
	<p class="first_child last_child ">“NUST MISIS is building multifaceted cooperation with Chinese universities. Anhui Institute of Information Technology is a vivid example of a young and ambitious university deeply integrated into an industry driven by advanced artificial intelligence technologies. The partnership between MISIS and AIIT brings together our strong фундаментальной engineering school and China’s advanced experience in implementing artificial intelligence,” said <span class="strong">Andrey Voronin</span>, Vice-Rector for Academic Affairs at MISIS.</p>
</blockquote>
<p class="last_child ">AIIT is a private university established with the participation of iFlytek, one of China’s leaders in the field of artificial intelligence. The university collaborates with the country’s leading technology companies, which provide the institution with modern equipment for research, testing, and workforce training. AIIT also participates in projects focused on industrial digitalization and the integration of AI into education.</p>]]></description></item><item><guid>https://en.misis.ru/news/10347/</guid><link>https://en.misis.ru/news/10347/</link><pubDate>Tue, 05 May 2026 14:49:00 GMT</pubDate><title>NUST MISIS develops alloy for cast components with a balance of strength and thermal conductivity</title><description><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://en.misis.ru/news/10347/"><img src="https://en.misis.ru/files/34097/DSC_2351_preview.jpg" alt=""/></a></p><blockquote class="first_child main-blockquote"> 
	<p class="first_child last_child ">“Our team at MISIS University, a national leader in materials science, has developed and patented an innovative aluminum-based alloy that combines strength, ductility, thermal conductivity, and corrosion resistance. By varying the ratio of alloying additions (scandium and zirconium) we can design materials with properties tailored to specific applications,” said NUST MISIS Rector <span class="strong">Alevtina Chernikova.</span></p>
</blockquote>
<p>Modern electronics and electric vehicles require lightweight materials capable of efficiently dissipating heat. Emerging trends in automotive manufacturing involve producing a single large, complex-shaped casting instead of assembling numerous smaller components, significantly accelerating production. This technology has already been successfully adopted by Tesla, which manufactures aluminum parts weighing up to 150 kg using Giga Press machines. However, conventional casting alloys are unsuitable for such applications because they do not provide sufficient thermal conductivity.</p>
<p>The researchers based their work on an aluminum alloy containing zinc and calcium. Previous studies had demonstrated its high thermal conductivity, corrosion resistance, and suitability for casting technologies. The alloy enables the production of complex-shaped components in large volumes, but its relatively low strength limited its range of applications.</p>
<blockquote class="main-blockquote"> 
	<p class="first_child last_child ">“To address this issue, we added small amounts of scandium and zirconium, elements capable of increasing strength without reducing thermal conductivity. During the study, we varied their ratio and investigated how this affected the material’s properties,” said <span class="strong">Anastasia Lyskovich</span>, a postgraduate researcher at the Department of Foundry Technologies and Artistic Processing of Materials at MISIS.</p>
</blockquote>
<blockquote class="main-blockquote"> 
	<p class="first_child last_child ">“The challenge in developing a material that is both suitable for casting and highly thermally conductive lies in the fact that most casting alloys contain large amounts of alloying elements that reduce heat conductivity. In our alloy, calcium and zinc provide the necessary casting properties while having minimal impact on aluminum’s ability to dissipate heat. The high mechanical performance is achieved through scandium and zirconium, which are added in very small quantities and effectively strengthen the alloy during heat treatment,” explained <span class="strong">Andrey Koltygin</span>, Head of the Department of Foundry Technologies and Artistic Processing of Materials and Director of the Engineering Center for Foundry Technologies and Materials at MISIS.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>The study showed that increasing the zirconium content slightly reduces strength and thermal conductivity but improves ductility, significantly enhances corrosion resistance, and lowers the material’s cost.</p>
<p>The findings open new opportunities for developing advanced aluminum alloys for electronics, energy systems, and transportation applications, where complex-shaped components must simultaneously provide efficient heat dissipation and withstand mechanical loads.</p>
<p class="last_child ">The research results were published in the journals <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" href="https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/18/24/5680">Materials</a> (Q2) and <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1003632625669019">Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China</a> (Q1). The study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (Project No. 24-29-00682).</p>]]></description></item><item><guid>https://en.misis.ru/news/10343/</guid><link>https://en.misis.ru/news/10343/</link><pubDate>Thu, 30 Apr 2026 10:55:00 GMT</pubDate><title>Nationalities Day was celebrated at NUST MISIS</title><description><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://en.misis.ru/news/10343/"><img src="https://en.misis.ru/files/34082/DSC_3580_preview.jpg" alt=""/></a></p><blockquote class="first_child main-blockquote"> 
	<p class="first_child last_child ">Rector <span class="strong">Alevtina Chernikova</span>: “Today, NUST MISIS educates students from all regions of Russia and more than 80 countries worldwide. One in five students is an international citizen. The university places special emphasis on creating comfortable conditions for high-quality education, research activities, creative pursuits, and sports. The International Friendship Community actively operates at the university, organizing cultural days and international youth conferences and participating in the implementation of our comprehensive program for the adaptation of international students.”</p>
</blockquote>
<p>As part of the event, a solidarity campaign was held in support of residents of Dagestan affected by a natural disaster. A parade of nationalities and a flash mob took place, where participants performed national dances and presented traditional costumes and symbols of their peoples. At the “Culture Without Borders” exhibition, students showcased everyday items, national attributes, and cultural elements from various countries and regions. Participants included student associations from Russia, CIS countries, and beyond — from Armenia, Kazakhstan, and Uzbekistan to China, Vietnam, India, Iran, Pakistan, as well as countries in Africa and Latin America.</p>
<p class="last_child ">The concert program featured creative groups and solo performers from different countries, including national dance ensembles, vocalists, and musicians. The stage presented performances reflecting the world’s cultural diversity: dances of the peoples of the Caucasus, Central Asia, and the Middle East, as well as vocal compositions and instrumental pieces. The festival concluded with a joint performance by representatives of all student associations.</p>]]></description></item><item><guid>https://en.misis.ru/news/10342/</guid><link>https://en.misis.ru/news/10342/</link><pubDate>Thu, 30 Apr 2026 10:54:00 GMT</pubDate><title>Scientists triple the thermal stability of perovskite solar cells</title><description><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://en.misis.ru/news/10342/"><img src="https://en.misis.ru/files/34078/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%20%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8%20%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9%20%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9%20%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%20%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%A2%D0%A3%20%D0%9C%D0%98%D0%A1%D0%98%D0%A1_preview.jpg" alt=""/></a></p><blockquote class="first_child main-blockquote"> 
	<p class="first_child last_child ">“At the University of MISIS, the strategic technological project Materials Energy is being carried out under the Priority 2030 national program. A research team led by the talented young Doctor of Engineering Danila Saranin is developing technologies and materials for alternative energy, focusing on extending the service life and improving the efficiency of next-generation solar cells. The researchers enhanced the thermal stability of perovskites by introducing triphenylamine-pyridine molecules into the material structure, which nearly tripled the devices’ effective operating lifetime. The proposed method could become one of the key approaches for the future large-scale production of solar panels,” MISIS University Rector <span class="strong">Alevtina Chernikova</span>.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Today, perovskite solar cells significantly outperform silicon-based counterparts in cloudy conditions and under artificial lighting. However, the widespread adoption of these panels remains limited because the thin films rapidly degrade when exposed to adverse environmental factors.</p>
<p>One of the key challenges facing materials scientists is extending the operational lifetime of perovskite modules at high temperatures, which greatly accelerate corrosion of metal contacts and the formation of structural defects. Existing stabilization methods, such as surface passivation, often work only under mild, near-room-temperature conditions and prove insufficient at the standard operating temperatures of solar panels — 80—100°C.</p>
<p>To address this issue, researchers from MISIS University, together with colleagues from the Russian Academy of Sciences’ Institute of Synthetic Polymeric Materials, proposed an effective way to protect perovskite modules from heat-induced degradation. The team introduced special organic molecules into the material that form thin films directly within the perovskite structure. These molecules stabilize the material from within, protect the interfaces between the device layers, and slow down defect formation.</p>
<blockquote class="main-blockquote"> 
	<p class="first_child last_child ">“The triphenylamine-pyridine molecules we introduced are designed so that one part donates electrons while the other attracts them. This allows them to interact efficiently with the perovskite and create localized electric fields inside the material, altering the energy levels at crystal grain boundaries. This reduces energy losses and increases the open-circuit voltage to 1.14 V. The molecules also increase the activation energy required for the diffusion of critical defects, which extended the solar cell’s effective operating lifetime by more than three times at 80°C,” <span class="strong">Ekaterina Ilyicheva</span>, engineer at the Advanced Solar Energy Laboratory of MISIS University.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>The new molecules block ion migration within the material — one of the main causes of perovskite degradation over time. Thanks to this, the stable operating lifetime at 80°C increased nearly threefold. Full details of the study are available in the journal Solar RRL (Q1).</p>
<blockquote class="main-blockquote"> 
	<p class="first_child last_child ">“Thermal degradation has remained the main barrier to the commercialization of perovskite solar cells. Our bulk passivation strategy using the TPA-Py molecule not only preserves high efficiency but also dramatically improves device stability under real operating conditions,” <span class="strong">Lev Luchnikov</span>, research engineer at the Advanced Solar Energy Laboratory of MISIS University.</p>
</blockquote>
<p class="last_child ">The work was carried out as part of the MISIS University strategic technological project Materials Energy under the Priority 2030 program and was also supported by Russian Science Foundation grant No. 22-19-00812-P.</p>]]></description></item><item><guid>https://en.misis.ru/news/10341/</guid><link>https://en.misis.ru/news/10341/</link><pubDate>Thu, 30 Apr 2026 08:32:00 GMT</pubDate><title>A new method for producing complex forms for manufacturing metal components has been proposed</title><description><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://en.misis.ru/news/10341/"><img src="https://en.misis.ru/files/34074/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%20%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2_preview.jpg" alt=""/></a></p><p class="first_child ">Many complex metal components are produced from powders. For this purpose, hot isostatic pressing technology is used: powder is placed into a sealed metal shell—a mold—which is then compressed and heated under high pressure. As a result, the particles are sintered, forming a dense material.</p>
<blockquote class="main-blockquote"> 
	<p class="first_child last_child ">“The mold is a key element of this process. It must be strong, airtight, ductile at high temperatures, and at the same time easily removable after processing. Typically, such shells are made from metal blanks welded together. However, this method is not suitable for complex shapes. An alternative can be 3D printing, but it is expensive and limited by equipment size,” said <span class="strong">Andrey Travyanov</span>, Director of the College of Technologies at NUST MISIS.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Scientists from NUST MISIS and the University of Lyon proposed a different approach—using cold spray deposition. This is a technology in which metal powder is deposited at high velocity onto a surface, forming a dense coating. This method makes it possible to create thick metal layers without significant internal stresses.</p>
<p>First, a model of the future part is created, for example from aluminum. Then a steel layer is applied onto it using cold spray deposition. After that, the aluminum base is removed, leaving a metal shell of the required shape. To strengthen the temporary coating, the scientists carried out heat treatment. As a result, the material properties improved significantly: strength increased by about 4 times, while ductility rose from 1% to 20%.</p>
<p>Afterwards, the researchers assembled a full capsule, filled it with nickel alloy powder, and performed pressing. The shell withstood the entire process: no cracks formed, and the joints remained strong. Details of the study were published in <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11666-025-02110-4">Journal of Thermal Spray Technology</a> (Q2).</p>
<blockquote class="last_child main-blockquote"> 
	<p class="first_child last_child ">“We demonstrated the possibility of creating complex-shaped shells without welding and expensive printing. In the future, the technology may be applied not only to powders but also in additive manufacturing. For example, it may be used to densify parts produced by cold spray deposition, opening new opportunities for creating strong metallic components of complex shape,” said PhD (Tech.) Maxim Khomutov, Senior Researcher at the Laboratory of Hybrid Additive Technologies, NUST MISIS.</p>
</blockquote>]]></description></item><item><guid>https://en.misis.ru/news/10322/</guid><link>https://en.misis.ru/news/10322/</link><pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 14:00:00 GMT</pubDate><title>MISIS University showcases advanced technologies at MiningWorld Russia 2026</title><description><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://en.misis.ru/news/10322/"><img src="https://en.misis.ru/files/34040/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%202%20%282%29_preview.jpg" alt=""/></a></p><p class="first_child "><span class="strong">Anna Denisova</span>, Deputy Director of the Information and Marketing Center at MISIS University, took part in the main plenary discussion, <em>“Investing in a New Reality: How to Increase the Efficiency of the Mining Industry in 2026.”</em> <span class="strong">Valery Suprun</span>, Director of the University’s Project and Expert Center, discussed current challenges facing the coal industry and possible solutions during a roundtable session. Vasily Cheskidov, Deputy Director of the Mining Institute, served on the jury of the финал of the <em>Mining Industry 4.0</em> digital projects competition.</p>
<p>As part of the exhibition, MISIS University showcased several technologies aimed at improving the efficiency of mineral extraction and processing:</p>
<ul> 
	<li> <span class="strong">Dip-Strike Imager software suite</span> — designed to determine fracture geometry based on optical borehole imaging data. Developed by <span class="strong">Pyotr Nikolenko</span>, PhD in Engineering, Associate Professor at the Department of Physical Processes of Mining and Geocontrol; </li>
	<li> <span class="strong">Coal Expert petrographic and reflectometric analysis system</span> — intended to improve the accuracy of coal quality assessment. Developed by <span class="strong">Svetlana Epstein</span>, Doctor of Engineering, Professor at the Department of Mining Safety and Ecology and Head of the Physicochemistry of Coal Research and Testing Laboratory; </li>
	<li> <span class="strong">Technology for producing high-grade iron ore concentrate</span> used in direct reduced iron (DRI) production. Developed by <span class="strong">Elena Chanturiya</span>, Doctor of Engineering, Professor at the Department of Mineral Processing and Recycling of Mineral and Technogenic Raw Materials; </li>
	<li> <span class="strong">A solution for creating digital twins of mineral deposits</span>. Developed by <span class="strong">Valery Suprun</span>, Doctor of Engineering; </li>
	<li> <span class="strong">Approaches to end-to-end optimization of mining production processes</span> within the Mine-to-Mill concept. Developed by <span class="strong">Vasily Cheskidov</span>, PhD in Engineering. </li>
</ul>
<p class="last_child ">The exhibition is traditionally held with the support of the Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation, the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment of the Russian Federation, the Federal Agency for Subsoil Use (Rosnedra), the State Duma Committee on Economic Policy, Industry, Innovative Development and Entrepreneurship, as well as other government bodies.</p>]]></description></item><item><guid>https://en.misis.ru/news/10319/</guid><link>https://en.misis.ru/news/10319/</link><pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 15:00:00 GMT</pubDate><title>MISIS University expands cooperation with Central Asia</title><description><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://en.misis.ru/news/10319/"><img src="https://en.misis.ru/files/34027/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%B9%20%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%20%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82-%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8%20%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BC%20%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8B%20%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%20%D0%BD%D0%B0%20%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%20%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%20%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F%20%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F_preview.jpg" alt=""/></a></p><p class="first_child ">The exhibition brought together leading experts, business representatives, and government officials from 35 countries, including Russia, Uzbekistan, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Kazakhstan, China, Kyrgyzstan, Saudi Arabia, and Türkiye. Participants discussed industrial and scientific-technological cooperation and identified new growth opportunities for the region.</p>
<p>As part of the business program, <span class="strong">Mikhail Filonov</span>, Vice-Rector for Research and Innovation at MISIS University, and <span class="strong">Bakhodir Abdullaev</span>, Chairman of the Management Board and CEO of JSC Uzmetkombinat, signed a memorandum on joint educational and research activities based at the university’s Almalyk branch campus.</p>
<p>MISIS University also signed a cooperation agreement with Tashkent State Transport University, represented by Rector <span class="strong">Abdulaziz Gulamov</span>. The agreement is aimed at launching bilateral training programs for master’s and doctoral students. The parties also agreed to cooperate in scientific research and academic exchange initiatives.</p>
<p>Another cooperation agreement was signed by <span class="strong">Mikhail Filonov</span>, Vice-Rector for Research and Innovation at MISIS University; Farkhodbek Umarov, Director of the MISIS <span class="strong">Almalyk Branch</span>; and <span class="strong">Dmitry Vladimirov</span>, Deputy CEO for Mining Industry and Government Relations at Tsifra LLC. The partnership предусматривает the launch of joint educational programs in mining engineering, internships and practical training opportunities for students, as well as the establishment of research and educational centers and laboratories, including at the university’s Almalyk branch.</p>
<p>During the session <em>“The Medical Devices Market of Uzbekistan and Russia: Opportunities for Joint Growth,”</em> <span class="strong">Mikhail Filonov</span> presented MISIS University’s approaches to the development of medical technologies and the training of engineering personnel for high-tech industries. He also spoke at the foresight session <em>“Designing the Workforce of the Future,”</em> where participants discussed the transformation of engineering education, the implementation of dual education models, and strengthening cooperation between universities and industry to provide the industrial sector with highly qualified specialists.</p>
<p>In addition, the MISIS University delegation visited TMK enterprises and reached an agreement with <span class="strong">Kobildjon Kozokov</span>, CEO of the R&amp;D Park by TMK research and production complex, to develop technical specifications for manufacturing projects and prepare a scientific and technical cooperation program for 2026–2028.</p>
<p>The MISIS University exhibition was presented at the stand of the Russian Ministry of Industry and Trade and featured the following developments:</p>
<ul> 
	<li> <span class="strong">The first scalable semi-transparent perovskite solar modules</span> designed for integration into glass façades and building roofs. The panels allow architectural elements to generate electricity without reducing natural lighting. Developed by the Advanced Solar Energy Laboratory; </li>
	<li> <span class="strong">An integrated-optical hydrogen sensor</span> capable of detecting ultra-low hydrogen concentrations in the gas phase. Thanks to its integration with optical fiber systems, the sensor can be used in remote and hard-to-access locations where human presence is undesirable or dangerous. Developed by researchers from the Photonic Gas Sensors Laboratory; </li>
	<li> <span class="strong">Complex mineral fertilizers produced from secondary by-products of ferrous metallurgy</span> (sludges, slags, phosphogypsum) for manufacturing slow-release fertilizers. The technology makes it possible to recycle industrial waste while simultaneously improving soil fertility. According to test results, grain crop yields increased by more than 30% while maintaining grain quality. Developed by the team of the Department of Functional Nanosystems and High-Temperature Materials; </li>
	<li> <span class="strong">Supercapacitors based on composite electrodes</span> for use in renewable energy systems and portable electronics. The developed method for modifying Busofit carbon fabric with a conductive polymer demonstrated that the formation of polyaniline on the carbon fiber surface improves the capacitive performance of the composites. Developed by researchers from the Department of Physical Chemistry. </li>
</ul>
<p>Participation in <em>INNOPROM. Central Asia</em> enabled MISIS University to showcase relevant scientific solutions, expand its network of partners, and outline new directions for international cooperation.</p>
<p class="last_child ">The International Industrial Exhibition <em>INNOPROM</em> is a key event for trade and industrial cooperation in Central Asia. The organizers are the Ministry of Investments, Industry and Trade of the Republic of Uzbekistan and the Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation.</p>]]></description></item><item><guid>https://en.misis.ru/news/10313/</guid><link>https://en.misis.ru/news/10313/</link><pubDate>Fri, 17 Apr 2026 13:00:00 GMT</pubDate><title>The first 2026 issues of MISIS scientific journals are now available online</title><description><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://en.misis.ru/news/10313/"><img src="https://en.misis.ru/files/33996/5445_preview.jpg" alt=""/></a></p><p class="first_child ">The journal <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" href="https://mst.misis.ru/jour">Mining Science and Technology</a> (Russia) has been published since 2010. It focuses on mineral deposit development and geology, rock properties, geomechanics and geophysics, mineral processing, mine surveying, industrial safety, environmental issues, mine construction, mining machinery and transport, energy, automation, digital technologies, and case studies from the mining industry. The journal is indexed in international and Russian databases, including Scopus, is included in the core of the Russian Science Citation Index (RSCI), the Higher Attestation Commission (VAK) list (Category 1), and the White List (Level 1).</p>
<p>The journal <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" href="https://powder.misis.ru/jour/issue/current">Powder Metallurgy and Functional Coatings</a> covers a wide range of topics: from powder production and sintering technologies to additive manufacturing, nanostructured materials, and functional coatings. Published since 2007, it is indexed in international and Russian databases, including Scopus, and is included in the VAK list (Category 1). All articles undergo double-blind peer review and are published in open access under the CC BY 4.0 license.</p>
<p>The journal <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" href="https://cvmet.misis.ru/jour/issue/current">Izvestiya. </a><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" href="https://cvmet.misis.ru/jour/issue/current">Non-Ferrous Metallurgy</a>, founded in 1958, focuses on ore beneficiation, metallurgy of non-ferrous, rare and precious metals, foundry production, metal forming, and corrosion issues. The journal is indexed in Scopus, included in the RSCI core, the VAK list (Category 1), and the White List of scientific journals (Level 2). All articles undergo double-blind peer review and are published in open access.</p>
<p>The journal <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" href="https://fermet.misis.ru/jour/issue/current">Izvestiya. </a><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" href="https://fermet.misis.ru/jour/issue/current">Ferrous Metallurgy</a> has also been published since 1958. Its key topics include modern metallurgical technologies, resource efficiency, environmental issues, automation of production processes, and the development of new materials. The journal is indexed in Scopus, included in the VAK list (Category 1), the RSCI core, and the White List (Level 1). It is published six times a year.</p>
<p class="last_child ">The selection concludes with the first 2026 issue of the <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" href="https://ecoprom.misis.ru/jour/issue/current">Russian Journal of Industrial Economics</a>, which focuses on strategic management, economic analysis, sustainable development, the green economy, and corporate social responsibility. The journal is included in the VAK list (Category 1), the RSCI core, the RSCI database on the Web of Science platform, and the Unified State List of Scientific Publications (Level 1).</p>]]></description></item><item><guid>https://en.misis.ru/news/10309/</guid><link>https://en.misis.ru/news/10309/</link><pubDate>Wed, 15 Apr 2026 11:23:00 GMT</pubDate><title>Researchers at NUST MISIS move closer to creating powerful rare-earth-free magnets</title><description><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://en.misis.ru/news/10309/"><img src="https://en.misis.ru/files/33900/DSC_2758_preview.jpg" alt=""/></a></p><p class="first_child ">One of the promising candidates as an alternative to rare-earth magnets in a number of applications is a manganese-aluminum-based alloy. Its magnetic properties are associated with the so-called τ-phase. However, this phase is unstable and can easily degrade when temperature or processing conditions change.</p>
<p>Scientists at NUST MISIS investigated how adding small amounts of vanadium and applying different cooling methods — from conventional quenching to ultrafast melt spinning on a rotating copper wheel — affect the behavior of such alloys. The study examined alloys with manganese content ranging from 51% to 55%.</p>
<blockquote class="main-blockquote"> 
	<p class="first_child last_child ">“Composition and cooling conditions make it possible to control the material’s structure more precisely. We found that adding vanadium makes the magnetic τ-phase less stable: it forms within a narrower composition range and decomposes at lower temperatures. However, under ultrafast quenching conditions, vanadium helps obtain this phase without additional heat treatment,” said <span class="strong">Mikhail Gorshenkov</span>, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Physical Materials Science and Leading Researcher at the Center for Infrastructure Cooperation and Partnership “MegaScience”.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>The best result was achieved for a manganese-aluminum-vanadium alloy (Mn₅₃Al₄₄V₃). In the cast sample after quenching and annealing, the fraction of the magnetic phase exceeded 90%. In thin metallic ribbons produced by ultrafast cooling, a high proportion of this phase formed without additional heat treatment, which could simplify the technology for producing the required ferromagnetic phase with a fine grain structure. The researchers also observed a slight increase in the magnetization of the ferromagnetic phase.</p>
<blockquote class="main-blockquote"> 
	<p class="first_child last_child ">“Another interesting result was the discovery of Curie temperature hysteresis: the temperature of the ferromagnetic-to-paramagnetic phase transition during heating was found to be more than 100 °C higher than during cooling. At the same time, no changes in the crystal structure of the material were observed. This effect is unusual for most ferromagnets and had not previously been observed in the alloys we study. We assume that the observed phenomenon may be related to a first-order magnetic phase transition mechanism. We are currently investigating this effect, as it could be useful for the development of various sensors,” said <span class="strong">Anastasia Fortuna</span>, Assistant at the Department of Physical Materials Science, NUST MISIS.</p>
</blockquote>
<p class="last_child ">The detailed results were published in <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304885326000429">Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials</a> (Q2). The study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation under project No. 23-13-00161.</p>]]></description></item><description/></channel></rss>